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Kurux

Facts:    
  • Population: 2,053,000 in India (1997). Population includes 1,834,000 Oraon, 219,000 Kisan.
  • Region: Bihar; Chhattisgarh, Raigarh, Surguja districts; Jharkhand Ranchi District; West Bengal, Jalpaigiri District; Orissa, Sundargarh District; Assam; Tripura. Also spoken in Bangladesh.
  • Alternatives: Uraon, Kurukh, Kunrukh, Kadukali, Kurka, Oraon, Urang, Kisan, Kunha, Kunhar, Kunuk, Kunna, Kuda, Kora, Koda, Kola, Morva, Birhor
  • Dialects: Oraon, Kisan. Kisan and Oraon have 73% intelligibility. Oraon becoming standardized. Related to Malto. Different from Nepali Kurux
  • Classification: Dravidian, Northern
  • Language development: Literacy rate in first language: 23% Oraon, 17% Kisan. Devanagari script. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 2000.
  • Comments: Kisan and Oraon are Scheduled Tribes in India
Sources:
 • Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.), 2005. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Fifteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com/.
See also:
 • Languages
[ Entry added by Divyalina Bhuyan on May 7, 2009 ]
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